Indigeneous & Historical Lifestyles
Research Phase
dUpon completing Assignment 3, students will gain a profound understanding of indigenous and historical methods of housing, focusing on how these age-old designs and construction techniques can influence modern, sustainable housing solutions. This research will highlight the intricate connections between cultural, social, and environmental factors that shape the built environment, and students will explore how these factors can inform our project in Sierra Leone. A particular focus will be placed on understanding how indigenous practices create spaces that not only serve practical needs but also foster community, identity, and resilience.
Insights
One key insight from this assignment is the use of African fractal architecture, where students will analyze how fractal geometry influences the design of spaces that transition from public to private domains. The principles of fractal geometry can offer innovative ideas for defining spaces in a way that encourages communal growth while maintaining individual privacy. Another significant exploration will involve studying indigenous and historical communities. By researching the housing, furnishings, and communal spaces of various cultural groups, students will uncover valuable concepts that can be adapted to modern low-cost housing, such as sustainable materials, multifunctional spaces, and social cohesion through design. These insights will inspire ideas for creating housing that is culturally relevant and environmentally harmonious, providing a strong foundation for the Sierra Leone project.
Highlights
Yichun Shen
The Berber settlements of Matmata, Tunisia, are renowned for their unique troglodyte homes, dug into the earth for natural insulation. These subterranean dwellings maintain a cool interior in the summer and warmth in the winter, reflecting sustainable, climate-responsive architecture adapted to the harsh desert environment.
Simon Salamanca
Fractals in African design can be seen in traditional art, architecture, and textiles, where intricate, self-repeating patterns symbolize natural forms and spiritual beliefs. These geometric shapes, found in textiles, beadwork, and architecture, reflect the deep connection between nature, culture, and the environment across the continent.
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